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Hepatitis
Public health issues:
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Diseases
Public health issues associated with tuberculosis:
8-10 million new cases per year
2-3 million deaths per year
2 billion individuals infected by Mycobacterium (high risk of reactivation and transmission of virus)
Strong synergy with HIV
Dramatic increase in multidrug resistance (MDR and XDR).
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Pathogens
E. coli , S. Aureus, P. aeruginosa, Enterococcus spp., coagulase-negative staphylococci, Candida spp., Klebsiella spp., Enterobacter spp, Clostridium difficile
Priority on S. Aureus
Public health issues (estimated figures from ECDC):
Risk of contracting an infection in hospital: 7%
4,450,000 individuals infected per year
40,000 deaths per year
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